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Clock and Trigger Synchronization between Several Chassis of Digital Data Acquisition Modules

机译:几种数字机箱的时钟和触发同步   数据采集​​模块

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摘要

In applications with segmented high purity Ge detectors or other detectorarrays with tens or hundreds of channels, where the high development cost andlimited flexibility of application specific integrated circuits outweigh theirbenefits of low power and small size, the readout electronics typically consistof multi-channel data acquisition modules in a common chassis for power, clockand trigger distribution, and data readout. As arrays become larger and reachseveral hundred channels, the readout electronics have to be divided overseveral chassis, but still must maintain precise synchronization of clocks andtrigger signals across all channels. This division becomes necessary not onlybecause of limits given by the instrumentation standards on module size andchassis slot numbers, but also because data readout times increase when moremodules share the same data bus and because power requirements approach thelimits of readily available power supplies. In this paper, we present a methodfor distributing clocks and triggers between 4 PXI chassis containing DGFPixie-16 modules with up to 226 acquisition channels per chassis in a dataacquisition system intended to instrument the over 600 channels of the SeGAdetector array at the National Superconducting Cyclotron Laboratory. Oursolution is designed to achieve synchronous acquisition of detector waveformsfrom all channels with a jitter of less then 1 ns, and can be extended to alarger number of chassis if desired.
机译:在具有分段的高纯度Ge探测器或具有数十或数百个通道的其他探测器阵列的应用中,专用集成电路的高昂开发成本和有限的灵活性超过了其低功耗和小尺寸的优势,因此读出电子设备通常由多通道数据采集模块组成在通用机架中进行供电,时钟和触发器分配以及数据读取。随着阵列变得越来越大并达到数百个通道,读出电子设备必须在几个机箱上进行划分,但仍必须在所有通道上保持时钟和触发信号的精确同步。这种划分不仅有必要通过仪器标准对模块尺寸和机箱插槽号的限制,而且还因为更多模块共享同一条数据总线时数据读取时间会增加,并且电源要求接近随时可用电源的限制。在本文中,我们提出了一种在包含DGFPixie-16模块的4个PXI机箱之间分配时钟和触发器的方法,在一个数据采集系统中,每个机箱最多有226个采集通道,旨在在国家超导回旋加速器实验室检测SeGAdetector阵列的600多个通道。 。我们的解决方案旨在以小于1 ns的抖动实现从所有通道的同步采集检测器波形,并且可以根据需要扩展到更大数量的机箱。

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